265 Pool fencing bylaws and drowning rates among children

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Pool fencing for preventing drowning in children.

BACKGROUND In most industrialized countries, drowning ranks second or third behind motor vehicles and fires as a cause of unintentional injury deaths to children under the age of 15. Death rates from drowning are highest in children less than five years old. Pool fencing is a passive environmental intervention designed to reduce unintended access to swimming pools and thus prevent drowning in t...

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Improving Pool Fencing Legislation in Queensland, Australia: Attitudes and Impact on Child Drowning Fatalities

Four-sided, non-climbable pool fencing is an effective strategy for preventing children from drowning in home swimming pools. In 2009, the Queensland Government introduced legislation to improve the effectiveness of pool fencing. This study explores community attitudes towards the effectiveness of these legislative changes and examines child (<5 years) drowning deaths in pools. Data from the 20...

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Home drowning among preschool age Mexican children.

OBJECTIVES To estimate the risk of drowning by different bodies of water in and near the home for children aged 1 to 4 years. SETTING The Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara, Mexico. METHODS A population case-control study. Cases (n=33) were children 1 to 4 years old who drowned at their home; controls (n=200) were a random sample of the general population. RESULTS The risk of drowning for c...

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Caregiver factors and pool fencing: an exploratory analysis.

OBJECTIVES To explore the relationship between caregiver characteristics and the adequacy of domestic swimming pool fencing. SETTING A typical metropolitan area of a large Australian capital city, Brisbane. METHODS From a reanalysis of the dataset of the 1989 Brisbane Home Safety Survey of 1050 householders, associations between 10 caregiver factors, pool ownership, and quality of pool fenc...

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Prenatal arsenic exposure and drowning among children in Bangladesh

There is increasing concern regarding adverse effects of prenatal arsenic exposure on the neurodevelopment of children. We analyzed mortality data for children, who were born to 11,414 pregnant women between 2002 and 2004, with an average age of 5 years of follow-up. Individual drinking-water arsenic exposure during pregnancy was calculated using tubewell water arsenic concentration between las...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Injury Prevention

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1353-8047,1475-5785

DOI: 10.1136/injuryprev-2016-042156.265